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Simple Chat Server (Sockets)

CNAdvanced
PythonSockets

💡 Overview

Sockets are the actual low-level plumbing behind every network app you use daily. Building a simple one demystifies what 'connecting to a server' really means underneath all those APIs and frameworks.

✅ Features to Build

0/4 done

🧭 Step-by-Step Guide

1

Write a basic server using Python's 'socket' module: create a socket, bind it to a port, and listen().

2

Write a client that connects() to that server's IP and port.

3

Have the client send a text message, and the server receive and print it.

4

Have the server send a response back, and the client receive and print it.

5

Wrap the send/receive in a loop so the conversation can continue until the client types 'exit'.

🚀 Starter Code

import socket

server = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server.bind(('localhost', 5000))
server.listen(1)
print('Waiting for connection...')
conn, addr = server.accept()
print('Connected:', addr)
msg = conn.recv(1024).decode()
print('Client says:', msg)

💡 Pro Tip

Test the server and client in two separate terminal windows on the same machine first (using 'localhost') — get that working before worrying about connecting across different devices/networks.

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